// Alert

Microsoft Azure threat report

Microsoft SharePoint authentication bypass CVE-2026-55040 is under active exploitation following Rapid7's public disclosure on August 12, 2026. The JWT token validation flaw allows attackers to impersonate SharePoint users without privileges. Weaponized exploit code is already in use against honeypots. When chained with CVE-2026-63520 (SharePoint RCE), the vulnerabilities enable unauthenticated remote code execution. Microsoft patched CVE-2026-55040 in July 2026; administrators should verify patching on SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 and Server 2019 deployments.

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